Control points deployment in an Intelligent Transportation System for monitoring inter-urban network roadway

Martin Luther Mfenjou (1, 2) , Ado Adamou Abba Ari (2, 1) , Arouna Ndam Njoya (3) , David Jaures Fotsa Mbogne (3) , Kolyang Kolyang (1) , Wahabou Abdou (4, 5) , François Spies (6)

1 UMa - University of Maroua
2 LI-PaRAD - Laboratoire d'Informatique Parallélisme Réseaux Algorithmes Distribués
3 UN - Université de Ngaoundéré/University of Ngaoundéré [Cameroun]
4 LIB - Laboratoire d'Informatique de Bourgogne [Dijon]
5 Le2i - Laboratoire Electronique, Informatique et Image [UMR6306]
6 FEMTO-ST - Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174)

Abstract The constant evolution of transportation systems and traffic in developing countries is nowadays confronted with a problem of road safety and therefore of a high accident rate, especially in the context of inter-urban road transport. In this work, we propose a communication architecture for an Intelligent Transport System (ITS) to provide surveillance in an inter-urban transport network in the context of developing countries. We introduce two types of control points: Relay Control Points (RCP) and Treatment Control Points (TrCP). We also designed two multi-objective models for the deployment of these points. In order to ensure good coverage, to minimize the cost of installation and to put more emphasis in the areas having a high number of accidents. To ensure optimal deployment of these points, we have used the Non-Dominated Sorted Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) that will allow to realize the Pareto front of non-dominated solutions. The results of the simulations show the effectiveness of our proposal.

Mots clés: Intelligent Transportation SystemTraffic; Traffic modeling; Roadway network modeling; Control points deployment; Multi-objective optimization

Domaines: Réseaux et télécommunications [cs.NI]

Martin Luther Mfenjou, Ado Adamou Abba Ari, Arouna Ndam Njoya, David Jaures Fotsa Mbogne, Kolyang Kolyang, et al.. Control points deployment in an Intelligent Transportation System for monitoring inter-urban network roadway. Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, 2022, 34 (2), pp.16-26. ⟨10.1016/j.jksuci.2019.10.005⟩. ⟨hal-03578521⟩