Resveratrol-Induced Changes in MicroRNA Expression in Primary Human Fibroblasts Harboring Carnitine-Palmitoyl Transferase-2 Gene Mutation, Leading to Fatty Acid Oxidation Deficiency

Virginie Aires 1, 2, * Dominique Delmas 1, 2, * Fatima Djouadi 3, * Jean Bastin 3, * Mustapha Cherkaoui-Malki 1 Norbert Latruffe 1, *
* Auteur correspondant
1 BIO-PEROXIL - Laboratoire Bio-PeroxIL. Biochimie du peroxysome, inflammation et métabolisme lipidique [Dijon]
2 LNC - Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer [Dijon - U1231]
3 T3S - UMR_S 1124 - Toxicité environnementale, cibles thérapeutiques, signalisation cellulaire
Abstract : Carnitine palmitoyltransferase-2 (CPT2) is a mitochondrial enzyme involved in long-chain fatty acid entry into mitochondria for their β-oxidation and energy production. Two phenotypes are associated with the extremely reduced CPT2 activity in genetically deficient patients: neonatal lethality or, in milder forms, myopathy. Resveratrol (RSV) is a phytophenol produced by grape plant in response to biotic or abiotic stresses that displays anti-oxidant properties, in particular through AP-1, NFκB, STAT-3, and COX pathways. Some beneficiary effects of RSV are due to its modulation of microRNA (miRNA) expression. RSV can enhance residual CPT2 activities in human fibroblasts derived from CPT2-deficient patients and restores normal fatty acid oxidation rates likely through stimulation of mitochondrial biogenesis. Here, we report changes in miRNA expression linked to CPT2-deficiency, and we identify miRNAs whose expression changed following RSV treatment of control or CPT2-deficient fibroblasts isolated from patients. Our findings suggest that RSV consumption might exert beneficiary effects in patients with CPT2-deficiency.
Keywords : CPT2-deficient cells miRNA level resveratrol
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Article dans une revue
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https://hal-univ-bourgogne.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01685832
Contributeur : Lnc - Université de Bourgogne <>
Soumis le : mardi 16 janvier 2018 - 17:17:43
Dernière modification le : jeudi 13 juin 2019 - 11:06:06

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UNIV-BOURGOGNE | LNC-CADIR | CNRS | LNC-UMR866 | BOIPEROXIL | UNIV-PARIS5 | USPC

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Virginie Aires, Dominique Delmas, Fatima Djouadi, Jean Bastin, Mustapha Cherkaoui-Malki, et al.. Resveratrol-Induced Changes in MicroRNA Expression in Primary Human Fibroblasts Harboring Carnitine-Palmitoyl Transferase-2 Gene Mutation, Leading to Fatty Acid Oxidation Deficiency. Molecules, MDPI, 2018, 23 (1), pp.7. ⟨10.3390/molecules23010007⟩. ⟨hal-01685832⟩

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