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The attitudes of medical students in Europe toward the clinical importance of histology

Bernard John Moxham 1, * Elpida Emmanouil-Nikoloussi 2 Erich Brenner 3 Odile Plaisant 4 Hana Brichova 5 Tomas Kucera 6 Diogo Pais 7 Isobel Stabile 8 Jordy Borg 8 Michael Scholz 9 Friedrich Paulsen 9 José Luis Bueno-López 10 Luis Alfonso Arraez Aybar 11 Raffaele de Caro 12 Stojanka Arsic 13 Baptiste Lignier 14 Andy Chirculescu 15
* Auteur correspondant
1 School of Biosciences [Cardiff]
2 Laboratory of Histology, Embryology and Anthropology, Medical School
3 University of Innsbruck
4 UPD5 Médecine - Université Paris Descartes - Faculté de Médecine
5 Charles University in Prague - the First Faculty of Medicine
6 IPS - Institute of Political Studies
7 NOVA - Universidade Nova de Lisboa = NOVA University of Lisboa
8 University of Malta [Malta]
9 Department of Anatomy II, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
10 UPV/EHU - University of the Basque Country [Bizkaia]
11 Facultad de Medicina-UCM
12 Universita degli Studi di Padova
13 University of Niš
14 LPPM - Laboratoire de psychopathologie et psychologie médicale
15 UMPCD - University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Carol Davila” Bucharest
Abstract : Many studies have been undertaken to assess the attitudes of medical students to the clinical importance of gross anatomy. However, much less is known about their attitudes toward the clinical importance of histology. Using Thurstone and Chave methods to assess attitudes, over 2,000 early stage medical students across Europe provided responses to a survey that tested the hypothesis that the students have a high regard for histology's clinical relevance. Regardless of the university and country surveyed, and of the teaching methods employed for histology, our findings were not consistent with our hypotheses, students providing a more moderate assessment of histology's importance compared to gross anatomy but more positive than their attitudes toward embryology. Histology should play a significant role in medical education in terms of appreciating not just normal structure and function but also pathology. We conclude that teachers of histology should pay special attention to informing newly-recruited medical students of the significant role played by histology in attaining clinical competence and in underpinning their status as being learned members of a healthcare profession. This work was conducted under the auspices of the Trans-European Pedagogic Research Group (TEPARG).
Keywords : Student attitudes Anatomy Histology Medical students Microscopical anatomy
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https://hal-univ-bourgogne.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01547040
Contributeur : Lppm - Université de Bourgogne <>
Soumis le : lundi 26 juin 2017 - 11:56:35
Dernière modification le : jeudi 27 août 2020 - 16:10:20

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UNIV-BOURGOGNE | PSYDREPI | UNIV-PARIS5 | USPC | UNIV-PARIS

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Bernard John Moxham, Elpida Emmanouil-Nikoloussi, Erich Brenner, Odile Plaisant, Hana Brichova, et al.. The attitudes of medical students in Europe toward the clinical importance of histology. Clinical Anatomy, Wiley, 2017, 30 (5), pp.635 - 643. ⟨10.1002/ca.22889⟩. ⟨hal-01547040⟩

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